April 01, 1806
Meriwether Lewis
we indeavoured to ascertain by what stream the southern portion of the Columbian valley
was watered but could obtain no satisfactory information of the natives on this head.
there are no deer Antelope nor Elk on which we can depend for subsistence; their horses
are very poor most probably at this season, and if they have no fish their dogs must be in
the same situation. under these circumstances there seems to be but a gloomy prospect for
subsistence on any terms; ... we are therefore determined to loose as little time as
possible in geting to the Chopunnish Village.
I purchased a canoe from an Indian to day for which I gave him six fathoms of wampum
beads; he seemed satisfyed with his bargain and departed in another canoe but shortly
after returned and canceled the bargain, took his canoe and returned the beads. this is
frequently the case in their method of traiding and is deemed fair by them.
April 01, 1806
Patrick Gass
We had a cloudy morning; and we agreed to stay here all day, for the purpose of
hunting. So 9 hunters set out early; 3 of whom went up Quicksand river [Sandy
River] and killed a deer: the other six killed 4 elk and a deer. In the evening
nine of us went to bring in the meat of the elk; but it being late we were obliged to
encamp out all night.
April 01, 1806
John Ordway
Sergt. Pryor & three men was Sent 5 or 6 miles up Quick Sand River to make
discovries & Several hunters went up the Seal River a hunting & others went out in
different directions a hunting. a number of the natives visited us as they were passing
down the River late in the afternoon Sergt. Pryor returned had been about 4
miles up quick Sand River found the current rapid & only about 4 feet deep. he
killed on deer. the other unter returned had killed 4 Elk and 2 deer and an
otter the hunters tells us that the country back from the River is rich land some
praries and rich plains &C. a number of Savages passing down the River in their
canoes. we discovred yesterday the top of a high white Mountain some distance to the
Southward our officers name it Mount Jefferson.[This mountain had been
named on March 30th.] 2 canoe loads of Savages Camped near us.
April 01, 1806
Joseph Whitehouse
We saw a high mountain laying a great distance off to the Southward of us, which
appeared to be covered with snow. Our Officers named this Mountain Jefferson Mountain.
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