April 11, 1806
Meriwether Lewis
a few men were absolutely necessary at any rate to guard our baggage from the
War-clel-lars who crouded about our camp in considerable numbers. these are the greates[t]
theives and scoundrels we have met with.
the men complained of being so much fatiegued in the evening that we posponed taking up
our 5th canoe untill tomorrow. these rapids are much worse than they were [in the]
fall when we passed them,
many of the natives crouded about the bank of the river where the men were engaged in
taking up the canoes; one of them had the insolence to cast stones down the bank at two of
the men who happened to be a little detatched from the party at the time. ... two of these
... natives ... met with John Sheilds who had delayed some time in purchasing a dog ...
they attempted to take the dog from him and pushed him out of the road. he had nothing to
defend himself with except a large knife which he drew with an intention of puting one or
both of them to death before they could get themselves in readiness to use their arrows,
but discovering his design they declined the combat and instantly fled through the woods.
three of this same tribe of villains the Wah-clel-lars, stole my dog this evening, and
took him towards their village; I was shortly afterwards informed of this transaction by
an indian who spoke the Clatsop language, and sent three men in pursuit of the theives
with orders if they made the least resistence or difficulty in surrendering the dog to
fire on them; they overtook these fellows or reather came within sight of them at the
distance of about 2 miles; the indians discovering the party in pursuit of them left the
dog and fled. they also stole an ax from us, ... we ordered the centinel to keep them out
of camp, and informed them by signs that if they made any further attempts to steal our
property or insulted our men we should put them to instant death. ... I am convinced that
no other consideration but our number at this moment protects us.
The Cheif appeared mortified at the conduct of his people, and seemed friendly ... he
had in his possession a very good pipe tomahawk which he informed us he had received as a
present from a trader who visited him last wintr over land pointing to the N.W., whome he
called Swippeton;
I observe snow-shoes in all the lodges of the natives above the Columbean vally. I hope
that the friendly interposition of this chief may prevent our being compelled to use some
violence with these people; our men seem well disposed to kill a few of them.
April 11, 1806
William Clark
I exchanged tomahawks with this Chief, and as he appeared to be a man of consideration
among the tribes of this neighbourhood and much conserned for the ingiries offered us, we
gave him a medal of the small size which appeared to please him verry much, and will I
hope have a favourable tendency, in as much as it will attach him to our interst, and he
probably will harang his people in our favour, which may prevent any acts of violence
being commited, on either side. nothing but the strength of our party has prevented our
being robed before this time.
April 11, 1806
Patrick Gass
We had a cloudy morning. All our men, who were able set out to take the canoes through
the grand shoot. About 1 o'clock we got two over; and then proceeded to take two more,
which we succeeded in after great toil and danger; and 3 hunters went on ahead in the
least.
April 11, 1806
John Ordway
rained the greater part of last night and continues this morning. all of the
party except a fiew to guard the baggage turned out with Capt. Clark to takeing up our
canoes with the tow Rope up the big Shoote took one large one and one Small one at
once the large one filled at the highest pitch where it is allmost perpinticular but
with Some difficulty we got the 2 to the head of the portage about noon. then went
back took dinner and took another large canoe and a Small one the other smallest one
was taken & carried by land. this large canoe filled twice with water at the
worst pitch but with some difficulty & hard fatigue got them Safe up towards evening
by the assistance of a number of Indians at the worst pitch &C. and halled the large
canoe up by force allthough She was full of water. the most of the mens feet sore
towing over the Sharp rocks. our officers made a chief of the [blank]
nation gave meddle &C. Drewyer and the 2 Fields Sent on a head with their little
canoe to a creek on the N. Side to hunt untill our arival.
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